Products

2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone

    • Product Name: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone
    • CAS No.: 611-99-4
    • Chemical Formula: C13H10O5
    • Form/Physical State: Solid
    • Factroy Site: Gulei Port Economic Development Zone, Zhangzhou, Fujian
    • Price Inquiry: sales3@ascent-chem.com
    • Manufacturer: Fujian Gulei Petrochemical Company Limited
    • CONTACT NOW
    Specifications

    HS Code

    822457

    Name 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone
    Cas Number 611-99-4
    Molecular Formula C13H10O5
    Molecular Weight 246.22 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow crystalline powder
    Melting Point 225-227 °C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol and acetone
    Pubchem Id 10530
    Synonyms Tetrahydroxybenzophenone; 2,3,4,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone
    Inchi InChI=1S/C13H10O5/c14-8-4-3-7(5-9(8)15)13(17)10-1-2-11(16)12(18)6-10/h1-6,14-16,18H
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(C=C1C(=O)C2=C(C(=CC(=C2)O)O)O)O)O
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone contains 25 grams in a sealed amber glass bottle with clear hazard labeling.
    Container Loading (20′ FCL) 20′ FCL loads 12MT-15MT of 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone, packed in 25kg bags/drums, ensuring safe, moisture-proof transportation.
    Shipping **2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone** should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemically resistant containers to prevent moisture and contaminant exposure. Package with appropriate hazard labels, following local and international regulations. Store and transport in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible substances. Handle with suitable personal protective equipment to ensure safety during transit.
    Storage Store **2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone** in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect it from light and moisture to prevent degradation. Use appropriate chemical safety storage protocols to minimize risks, including secondary containment and clear labeling, and store at room temperature unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer.
    Shelf Life 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone should be stored in a cool, dry place; shelf life is typically 2–3 years if unopened.
    Application of 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone

    Purity 98%: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone with 98% purity is used in UV-absorbing polymer formulations, where it ensures enhanced photostability and longer polymer lifespan.

    Melting point 236°C: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone with a melting point of 236°C is used in high-temperature resin processing, where it improves thermal resistance and material durability.

    Molecular weight 246.19 g/mol: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone at a molecular weight of 246.19 g/mol is applied in organic synthesis, where it contributes to predictable reactivity and product consistency.

    Particle size <10 µm: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone with particle size less than 10 µm is used in coatings manufacturing, where it achieves uniform dispersion and enhanced surface finish.

    Stability temperature 180°C: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone with a stability temperature of 180°C is utilized in heat-cured adhesives, where it ensures consistent performance under elevated temperatures.

    Viscosity grade low: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone of low viscosity grade is used in ink formulations, where it allows for smooth application and improved print quality.

    Solubility in ethanol 5 g/L: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone with a solubility of 5 g/L in ethanol is incorporated into pharmaceutical preparations, where it enables efficient drug solubilization and bioavailability.

    Assay 99%: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone at 99% assay is employed in analytical chemistry standards, where it provides reliable reference accuracy and reproducible results.

    Hydroxyl content 32.5%: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone with hydroxyl content of 32.5% is used in antioxidant additives, where it imparts superior radical-scavenging capacity and oxidative stability.

    Refractive index 1.643: 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone with a refractive index of 1.643 is used in optical filter manufacturing, where it contributes to precise light transmission control.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone: Real-World Insights from the Production Floor

    Understanding 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone

    At our manufacturing site, we often talk about raw materials in terms of what they do on the production line and the impact they have on our downstream users. 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone stands out as a core specialty chemical for advanced polymer and coating manufacturers. Manufacturers involved in UV-curable resins, optical brighteners, and photoresist formulations come to rely on this compound because of its unique ability to intercept harmful UV radiation. It doesn’t just bring theoretical benefit – the hands-on improvements in light fastness and protection, especially where long-term clarity matters, speak to the substance’s practical value.

    In our experience, end users want a product that integrates seamlessly, responds reliably, and delivers consistent results in diverse conditions. Applications range from high-durability plastics to high-performance coatings for electronics and automotive exteriors. Each batch that leaves our reactors reflects hands-on monitoring, not mere batch conformity but proactive adjustments based on reaction kinetics, purity trends, and customer feedback from real-world use.

    Model and Specifications – Focused on Real Process Demands

    We produce 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone in models matched to process scale, from kilogram-scale research grades to multi-ton commercial lots. Customers in photochemical sectors generally require low-impurity material, so we keep heavy metals, residual solvents, and trace organic contaminants below detection thresholds validated by in-house HPLC and GC-MS testing. This gets the purity to 99% and above, verified on a batch-to-batch basis and traceable to each day’s reactor run. Our chemists keep documentation open to third-party audits because we see benefit in direct, transparent review over filtered summaries.

    We track batch-to-batch reproducibility down to particle size, viscosity indices in solution, and melting range. Granular control over these metrics helps avoid reprocessing and unwanted line slowdowns at our client sites. The product typically presents as off-white crystalline powder with a defined melting point window between 219°C–223°C, which helps clients set processing windows tightly and avoid thermal degradation. Real downstream runs confirm our in-house measurements, since customers promptly let us know if melting transitions slip out of range or grain size skews. By keeping close to plant-floor chemistry, we prevent bottlenecks and keep integration costs minimal for our customers.

    Why 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone Matters – Our Take from Daily Manufacturing

    After running years of synthesis loops and downstream compounding, our production team sees first-hand how even small variations in raw material chemistry can spiral into millions in lost revenue or unsatisfied clients. Most of our customers operate in end-markets where warranty returns or performance recalls can upend entire supply chains. 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone doesn’t exist as a commodity, but as a specialty ingredient whose purity, flowability, and photostability determine whole project outcomes.

    Formulators in UV-blocking polymers highlight that while some hydroxybenzophenones bring similar backbone structures, the 2,3,4,4- substitution pattern expands hydrogen bonding networks, creating more robust absorption across both UVA and UVB. This matters for transparent housings, high-clarity films, and optical filters, where any haze or yellowing over time disqualifies a product long before it reaches consumers. Unlike lower-hydroxyl analogues, our 2,3,4,4 tetrahydroxy version allows formulators to hit both chemical resistance and light stability targets without bumping up additive loadings or tweaking process times.

    Real Differences from Other Hydroxybenzophenones

    A lot of users ask about differences between 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone and similar products in the benzophenone family. While basic benzophenone and its mono-hydroxy versions deliver some UV screening, their scope narrows as exposure toughens. We’ve worked directly with lab and pilot customers who originally built out their lines using simpler analogues, only to find migration rates and UV breakdown frustratingly high in outdoor or high-irradiance settings.

    This compound’s extra hydroxyl groups bring two practical effects to manufacturing lines: They provide more active sites for hydrogen bonding across polymer matrices, which locks in UV-blocking properties instead of letting them leach or migrate. At the same time, the added groups improve the anchoring of the molecule in high-performance polyurethane, epoxy, and acrylic formulations. Testing out of real extrusion and molding lines shows less fading, lower haze, and better retention of clarity compared to tetrahydroxybenzophenone with hydroxyl patterns at different positions or fewer numbers in the ring.

    We keep close records on comparative trials: In one series, end-use customers tracked color retention and surface integrity on polycarbonate panels exposed to simulated sunlight. The panels with competitor-sourced mono- and dihydroxybenzophenones typically showed yellowing by 500 hours; our tetrahydroxy grade extended this beyond 1,500 hours before any measurable shift. It isn’t theoretical – each extra hydroxyl position tightens the lattice, making leaching and migration far less likely under both hot and humid cycling.

    From Small Quantities to Bulk Supply – Consistent Output, Real Impact

    We manufacture for both research and full-scale industrial needs. Academia and R&D houses often need gram or kilogram quantities with the sharpest purity and no cross-contamination. Our main reactors run bulk material, but we operate parallel isolation and packaging lines specifically so cross-contact is avoided, and so even our most demanding clients in optoelectronics and medical research sectors get material that exactly matches their project specs.

    In commercial runs, downstream processors need not just pure material but fully traceable lots: our logs include synthesis dates, in-process QC details, and results from third-party verification. This history isn’t just bureaucracy; we’ve seen customers in Europe and Japan require lot archives three or more years back, because government and OEM audits can pull decades-old product out for retesting. By emphasizing traceable logistics and unbroken chain-of-custody for 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone, we help our partners pass audits and keep projects from stalling.

    Troubleshooting in the Field: Practical Lessons

    Years on the factory and support lines have shown us that sophisticated chemicals always present practical maintenance challenges. While 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone brings more powerful protection, its four hydroxyl moieties can make it more sensitive to moisture pick-up from ambient air if not handled properly. If bags open on humid lines, we’ve seen caking and loss of free-flow properties. We maintain silica-gel packed shipments and bias toward reusable barrier packaging, because far too many fine chemicals get downgraded simply due to storage and transfer negligence.

    Through regular field visits, we observe on-site processing in compounding plants and frequently adjust our packaging or shipment configurations. If clients receive material in bulk bins at coastal sites, we often recommend decanting to smaller units to minimize open-air exposure. Sometimes, the fix turns out as simple as moving from foil to triple-layer barrier drums for less than a cent per kilo. By solving these tangible handling issues directly and not leaving them up to distributors, we help clients maintain product integrity and line uptime.

    User-Driven Improvements and Ongoing Collaboration

    Our plant teams haven’t stopped improving the manufacturing controls on 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone. Based on user feedback, we’ve sharpened particle sizing to make sure the powder disperses easily for both solvent and water-phase systems. A large coatings manufacturer reported greater efficiency during inline addition once we standardized average grain size and cut the sieve fraction below 45 microns. Simple process tweaks and direct collaboration leading to fewer waste wash-outs – everyone benefits.

    Many first-time buyers want to know the difference between our process and what they get from conventional trading channels. As the original source, we hold every batch from precursor sourcing to finished unit. This guarantees hands-on quality and end-to-end traceability for regulatory filings and critical performance applications. If a complex audit or downstream warranty issue arises, our chemists get directly involved. We stake our reputation on each output batch, and we keep process records on hand for immediate recall, not just for compliance, but as a resource for customer root-cause analysis. That level of involvement just doesn’t exist with resellers or generic commodity brokers.

    Supporting Performance-Critical Markets

    No two markets use this compound exactly the same way, but common ground exists. The electronics industry turns to us for high-reactivity batches that stay stable in circuit-layer resins and photoresists, since uncontrolled breakdown during device assembly leads straight to waste. Medical packaging and device firms check for any sign of trace contaminants, so our team runs overlapping lots through confirmatory LCMS screens before each shipment moves off site.

    Automotive and aerospace clients often run their own UV-aging trails and composites exposure testing. We work closely with them during force majeure events and spikes in raw material prices. Securing continuity of supply, adjusting to short-term shutdowns, and qualifying alternatives – these are problems solved in real time, not in distant boardrooms. By staying engaged and keeping communication lines open, we keep the pulse of industry requirements and shift our process as needed, not just on paper but on the plant floor.

    Environmental and Safety Factors – Reality on the Production Floor

    Many clients ask about downstream impact and potential hazards. As a plant-scale manufacturer, we deal directly with the environmental side of handling and offloading polyhydroxy aromatics. Our process controls and waste stream management exceed legal thresholds for both V.O.C. emissions and aqueous effluent. It’s not just a greenwashing exercise – reductions in plant emissions directly affect operator health, local air quality, and our ability to keep critical workers on our shifts.

    In joint reviews with key clients, we’ve systematically lowered process temperatures and migrated to automated closed-transfer systems to keep human exposure and fugitive losses controlled. Every innovation here shows in lower insurance rates and faster site permitting for our customers as regulatory baselines continue to tighten worldwide.

    Supply Chain Security and Market Trends

    Our senior procurement staff spends just as much time tracking global precursor suppliers as they do on plant operations. With supply risk affecting everything from price volatility to shipment schedules, customers ask increasingly for advanced notification and transparency. By controlling upstream supply contracts and working with local transit hubs, we’ve managed to reduce outage risk and keep buffer stocks on hand through most disruptions, whether seasonal or geopolitically-driven.

    Years of manufacturing experience tell us: direct relationships outperform spot markets every time in stability and scale. By treating 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone not as a commodities ticker symbol but as a mission-critical specialty chemical, we maintain service and performance levels others simply can’t match by trading alone. When customers experience disruptions, our technical and logistics teams go directly to site or arrange round-the-clock remote support, because no substitute exists for original makers with technical depth and process ownership.

    Future Development: Listening to Customer Needs

    Product development never halts. At customer request, our R&D team experiments with custom surface modifications and co-crystallization techniques to improve solubility or reactivity in non-standard systems. Where users find new applications or tackle legacy performance obstacles, we pursue bench trials and pilot runs to test empirical improvements, not just theoretical ideas. Open communication means customers have direct access to our formulation chemists and support engineers, who advise on both base product and systems integration to ensure maximum impact.

    We recognize that no matter how standardized a product, the only true test lies in field application. Through feedback loops, real-world performance data, and hands-on troubleshooting, we enhance not only our core offering but actively participate in our clients’ growth. It’s this practical, factory-floor mentality that’s carried our product line through decades of technical shifts and regulatory tightening – and it’s the reason why more manufacturers are returning to direct sourcing over commodity chains or distributors.

    Commitment to Quality and Collaboration

    Our manufacturing culture grows stronger with every cross-industry technical partnership. The recurring lesson remains clear: reliable producers drive industry progress, cut risk, and allow clients to focus on innovation instead of crisis response. With every batch of 2,3,4,4-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone, we reaffirm our dedication to problem-solving, transparency, process improvement, and collaboration. Our customers know they can bring unusual challenges to our team, expecting not just raw material but ongoing support, technical insight, and actionable answers to evolving needs.